China CDC [to 2 Jan 2021]

China CDC
http://www.chinacdc.cn/en/
No new digest content identified.

National Health Commission of the People’s Republic of China [to 2 Jan 2021]
http://en.nhc.gov.cn/
News
Jan 2: Daily briefing on novel coronavirus cases in China
On Jan 1, 31 provincial-level regions and the Xinjiang Production and Construction Corps on the Chinese mainland reported 22 new cases of confirmed infections.

Emergency use of COVID-19 vaccines expands to larger scale
Updated: 2020-12-31 | Xinhua

National Medical Products Administration [to 2 Jan 2021]
http://english.nmpa.gov.cn/news.html
News
Chinese mainland reports 9 new locally transmitted COVID-19 cases
2020-12-31
The Chinese mainland on Wednesday reported 25 newly confirmed COVID-19 cases, including nine locally transmitted cases and 16 arriving from outside the mainland, the National Health Commission said on Dec 31.

Chinese COVID-19 vaccines free to all its citizens: official
2020-12-31
China will provide COVID-19 vaccines free of charge to all its citizens, said Zeng Yixin, deputy head of the National Health Commission, at a press conference on Dec 31.

China grants conditional approval for first COVID vaccine
2020-12-31
China announced it has granted conditional market approval for its first COVID-19 vaccine during a news conference on Dec 31.

Sinopharm’s vaccine shows protection rate of over 79%
2020-12-30
Sinopharm’s COVID-19 vaccine can induce neutralizing antibody in 99.52 percent of recipients, and has a 79.34 percent efficacy rate, according to midterm clinical results released on Dec 30.

China’s Wuhan begins emergency-use COVID-19 vaccination
2020-12-29
The city of Wuhan in central China has started the emergency use of COVID-19 vaccine candidates on certain key groups of people, the municipal government said on Dec 28.

Announcements

Announcements

 

Paul G. Allen Frontiers Group [to 2 Jan 2021]
https://alleninstitute.org/what-we-do/frontiers-group/news-press/
News
No new digest content identified.

 

BARDA – U.S. Department of HHS [to 2 Jan 2021]
https://www.phe.gov/about/barda/Pages/default.aspx
BARDA News
No new digest content identified.

 

BMGF – Gates Foundation [to 2 Jan 2021]
http://www.gatesfoundation.org/Media-Center/Press-Releases
Press Releases and Statements
No new digest content identified.

 

Bill & Melinda Gates Medical Research Institute [to 2 Jan 2021]
https://www.gatesmri.org/
The Bill & Melinda Gates Medical Research Institute is a non-profit biotech organization. Our mission is to develop products to fight malaria, tuberculosis, and diarrheal diseases—three major causes of mortality, poverty, and inequality in developing countries. The world has unprecedented scientific tools at its disposal; now is the time to use them to save the lives of the world’s poorest people
No new digest content identified.

 

CARB-X [to 2 Jan 2021]
https://carb-x.org/
News
No new digest content identified.

 

Center for Vaccine Ethics and Policy [to 2 Jan 2021]
https://centerforvaccineethicsandpolicy.net/
News/Analysis/Statements
An Informed Choice/Consent/Right-to-Refuse Imperative :: Statement on Immunization Involving COVID-19 Vaccines Under Emergency Use Authorization/Listing [EUA/L]
1 January 2021 The GE2P2 Global Foundation’s Center for Vaccine Ethics and Policy has developed a statement that argues that immunization involving COVID-19 vaccines available under emergency use mechanisms or expanded access/compassionate use triggers an imperative to assure that individuals receive the information required to support free exercise of meaningful informed choice/consent, with a right to refuse such vaccination for any reason or no reason. The full statement is available here: http://www.ge2p2.org/the-informed-choice/consent/right-to-refuse-imperative

 

CEPI – Coalition for Epidemic Preparedness Innovations [to 2 Jan 2021]
http://cepi.net/
Latest News
CEPI-supported COVID-19 vaccine, developed by University of Oxford/ AstraZeneca, receives authorisation in the UK
30 Dec 2020
Statement from Dr. Richard Hatchett, CEO of CEPI, welcoming the announcement from the UK’s independent regulatory authority, MHRA:
“We were delighted to hear today’s (30 December) announcement that the UK’s Medicines and Healthcare products Regulatory Agency (MHRA) has granted emergency authorisation for the University of Oxford/AstraZeneca COVID-19 vaccine.
“MHRA’s determination that the University of Oxford/AstraZeneca COVID-19 vaccine is safe and effective paves the way, we hope, for similar determinations by other stringent regulatory authorities and for WHO Prequalification in the days and weeks ahead.
“The Oxford/AstraZeneca COVID-19 vaccine is extremely attractive in that it is inexpensive, scalable, and can be stored at 2-8 degrees Celsius. These attributes will enable its use worldwide, including in low-income and middle-income countries, alongside other safe and effective COVID-19 vaccines, and the large supplies that will become available in 2021 mean that this vaccine could be a gamechanger in terms of our efforts to end the acute phase of the pandemic.
“Today’s authorization of a vaccine based on viral vector technology, as opposed to the mRNA approach employed by the Pfizer and Moderna vaccines, solidifies our belief that we will soon have a diverse array of vaccines with which to fight this devastating pandemic.

CEPI partners with Biological E Limited to advance development and manufacture of COVID-19 vaccine candidate
29 December 2020, Oslo, Norway and Hyderabad, India—
CEPI, the Coalition for Epidemic Preparedness Innovations and Biological E Limited, India (Bio E), a Hyderabad-based vaccines and pharmaceutical company, today announced a collaboration to advance the development and manufacture of Bio E’s COVID-19 subunit vaccine candidate. CEPI will initially contribute up to $5m toward the cost of scaling up the process for manufacturing the vaccine, and will explore providing additional funding to Bio E with the goal of potentially enabling the production of 100 million doses in 2021. The candidate has also received seed funding from Department of Biotechnology, Govt of India…

 

EDCTP [to 2 Jan 2021]
http://www.edctp.org/
The European & Developing Countries Clinical Trials Partnership (EDCTP) aims to accelerate the development of new or improved drugs, vaccines, microbicides and diagnostics against HIV/AIDS, tuberculosis and malaria as well as other poverty-related and neglected infectious diseases in sub-Saharan Africa, with a focus on phase II and III clinical trials
No new digest content identified.

 

Emory Vaccine Center [to 2 Jan 2021]
http://www.vaccines.emory.edu/
Vaccine Center News
No new digest content identified.

 

European Medicines Agency [to 2 Jan 2021]
http://www.ema.europa.eu/ema/
News & Press Releases
Update on rolling review of AstraZeneca’s COVID-19 vaccine
News 30/12/2020
EMA’s assessment of the COVID-19 vaccine being developed by AstraZeneca and Oxford University has been progressing over the past weeks. The Agency is currently assessing data on the vaccine as part of a rolling review.
So far, some evidence has been assessed on safety and efficacy coming from a pooled analysis of interim clinical data from four ongoing clinical trials in the UK, Brazil and South Africa. The latest clinical package was received on 21 December and is currently being assessed. CHMP has already assessed data from laboratory studies (non-clinical data) and is currently assessing data on the vaccine’s quality (on its ingredients and the way it is manufactured).
Additional scientific information on issues related to quality, safety and efficacy of the vaccine is deemed necessary to support the rigour required for a conditional marketing authorisation and this has been requested from the company.
Further information from the ongoing clinical trials is also expected from January. Interim data from a large trial ongoing in the USA are expected in Q1 2021.
EMA is aware that the UK MHRA has granted a temporary authorisation of supply of the vaccine in the emergency use setting, which is distinct from a marketing authorisation. EMA, its European experts and the European Commission are working towards conditional marketing authorisation of COVID-19 vaccines, with all the safeguards, controls and obligations that this imposes. It guarantees that the vaccine meets rigorous EU standards for safety, efficacy and quality…

 

European Vaccine Initiative [to 2 Jan 2021]
http://www.euvaccine.eu/
Latest News
Website not responding at inquiry

 

FDA [to 2 Jan 2021]
https://www.fda.gov/NewsEvents/Newsroom/PressAnnouncements/default.htm
Press Announcements /Selected Details
December 30, 2020 – Coronavirus (COVID-19) Update: December 30, 2020

December 28, 2020 – Coronavirus (COVID-19) Update: December 28, 2020

 

FDA – COVID-19 Vaccines [to 2 Jan 2021]
www.fda.gov/covid19vaccines
News and Updates; Upcoming Events
12/28/2020
Coronavirus (COVID-19) Update
The FDA posts an updated letter of authorization, health care provider fact sheet and frequently asked questions regarding the number of Pfizer-BioNTech doses in a vial, updated the Device Shortage List, and provides a testing update.

12/28/2020
Video Discussion: COVID-19 VaccinesExternal Link Disclaimer
In this 30-minute video discussion, FDA Commissioner Dr. Stephen Hahn and Center for Biologics Evaluation and Research (CBER) Director Dr. Peter Marks talk with WebMD about what we know, what we don’t know, and what we might learn in the future about COVID-19 vaccines.

 

Fondation Merieux [to 2 Jan 2021]
http://www.fondation-merieux.org/
News, Events
Press Releases
No new digest content identified.

 

Gavi [to 2 Jan 2021]
https://www.gavi.org/
News releases
Gavi welcomes final approval of U.S. support for global immunisation in Year-End Omnibus and COVID Supplemental Package
Geneva, 28 December 2020
See Milestones above for detail

 

GHIT Fund [to 2 Jan 2021]
https://www.ghitfund.org/newsroom/press
GHIT was set up in 212 with the aim of developing new tools to tackle infectious diseases that
Press Releases
No new digest content identified.

 

Global Fund [to 2 Jan 2021]
https://www.theglobalfund.org/en/news/
News
No new digest content identified.

 

Global Research Collaboration for Infectious Disease Preparedness [GloPID-R] [to 2 Jan 2021]
https://www.glopid-r.org/news/
News
No new digest content identified.

 

Hilleman Laboratories [to 2 Jan 2021]
http://www.hillemanlabs.org/
No new digest content identified.

 

Human Vaccines Project [to 2 Jan 2021]
http://www.humanvaccinesproject.org/media/press-releases/
Press Releases
No new digest content identified.

 

IAVI [to 2 Jan 2021]
https://www.iavi.org/newsroom
PRESS RELEASES/FEATURES
No new digest content identified.

 

 

International Coalition of Medicines Regulatory Authorities [ICMRA]
http://www.icmra.info/drupal/en/news
Selected Statements, Press Releases, Research
No new digest content identified.

 

 

International Generic and Biosimilar Medicines Association [IGBA]
https://www.igbamedicines.org/
News
No new digest content identified.

 

 

IFFIm
http://www.iffim.org/
Press Releases/Announcements
No new digest content identified.

 

IFRC [to 2 Jan 2021]
http://media.ifrc.org/ifrc/news/press-releases/
Selected Press Releases, Announcements
No new digest content identified.

 

Institut Pasteur [to 2 Jan 2021]
https://www.pasteur.fr/en/press-area
Press documents
No new digest content identified.

 

IRC International Rescue Committee [to 2 Jan 2021]
http://www.rescue.org/press-release-index
Media highlights [Selected]
No new digest content identified.

 

IVAC [to 2 Jan 2021]
https://www.jhsph.edu/research/centers-and-institutes/ivac/index.html
Updates; Events
No new digest content identified.

 

IVI [to 2 Jan 2021]
http://www.ivi.int/
Selected IVI News, Announcements, Events
No new digest content identified.

 

JEE Alliance [to 2 Jan 2021]
https://www.jeealliance.org/
Selected News and Events
No new digest content identified.

 

Johns Hopkins Center for Health Security [to 2 Jan 2021]
https://www.centerforhealthsecurity.org/news/center-news/
Center News
No new digest content identified.

 

MSF/Médecins Sans Frontières [to 2 Jan 2021]
http://www.msf.org/
Latest [Selected Announcements]
No new digest content identified.

 

National Vaccine Program Office – U.S. HHS [to 2 Jan 2021]
https://www.hhs.gov/vaccines/about/index.html
Upcoming Meetings/Latest Updates
No new digest content identified.

 

NIH [to 2 Jan 2021]
http://www.nih.gov/news-events/news-releases
News Releases
Peer-reviewed report on Moderna COVID-19 vaccine publishes
December 30, 2020 — Data from Phase 3 clinical trial confirm vaccine is effective.
LR Baden, et al. Efficacy and Safety of the mRNA-1273 SARS-CoV-2 Vaccine. The New England Journal of Medicine. DOI: 10.1056/NEJMoa2035389.

NIH study uncovers blood vessel damage and inflammation in COVID-19 patients’ brains but no infection
December 30, 2020 — Results from a study of 19 deceased patients suggests brain damage is a byproduct of a patient’s illness.
In an in-depth study of how COVID-19 affects a patient’s brain, National Institutes of Health researchers consistently spotted hallmarks of damage caused by thinning and leaky brain blood vessels in tissue samples from patients who died shortly after contracting the disease. In addition, they saw no signs of SARS-CoV-2 in the tissue samples, suggesting the damage was not caused by a direct viral attack on the brain. The results were published as a correspondence in the New England Journal of Medicine…

Phase 3 trial of Novavax investigational COVID-19 vaccine opens
December 28, 2020 — NIH- and BARDA-funded trial will enroll up to 30,000 volunteers.
People 18 years of age and older who are interested in participating in this trial can visit coronaviruspreventionnetwork.org(link is external), ClinicalTrials.gov and search identifier NCT04611802, or Novavax.com/PREVENT-19(link is external) for details. Please do not contact the NIAID media phone number or email to enroll in this trial.

 

PATH [to 2 Jan 2021]
https://www.path.org/media-center/
Press Release
No new digest content identified.

 

Sabin Vaccine Institute [to 2 Jan 2021]
http://www.sabin.org/updates/pressreleases
Statements and Press Releases
No new digest content identified.

 

UNAIDS [to 2 Jan 2021]
http://www.unaids.org/en
Selected Press Releases/Reports/Statements
No new digest content identified.

 

UNICEF [to 2 Jan 2021]
https://www.unicef.org/media/press-releases
Selected Press releases, Statements
Press release
12/31/2020
New Year’s Babies: Over 370,000 children will be born worldwide on New Year’s Day – UNICEF
With the calendar flipping to 2021, UNICEF dedicates its 75th year to reimagining a better world for children.

Press release
12/30/2020
An estimated 10.4 million children in the Democratic Republic of the Congo, northeast Nigeria, the Central Sahel, South Sudan and Yemen will suffer from acute malnutrition in 2021
UNICEF warns numbers could rise further without urgent action

 

Unitaid [to 2 Jan 2021]
https://unitaid.org/
Featured News
No new digest content identified.

 

Vaccination Acceptance Research Network (VARN) [to 2 Jan 2021]
https://vaccineacceptance.org/news.html#header1-2r
Announcements
No new digest content identified.

 

Vaccine Confidence Project [to 2 Jan 2021]
http://www.vaccineconfidence.org/
News, Research and Reports
No new digest content identified.

 

Vaccine Education Center – Children’s Hospital of Philadelphia [to 2 Jan 2021]
http://www.chop.edu/centers-programs/vaccine-education-center
News
No new digest content identified.

 

Wellcome Trust [to 2 Jan 2021]
https://wellcome.ac.uk/news
News
No new digest content identified.

 

The Wistar Institute [to 2 Jan 2021]
https://www.wistar.org/news/press-releases
Press Releases
No new digest content identified.

 

WFPHA: World Federation of Public Health Associations [to 2 Jan 2021]
https://www.wfpha.org/
Latest News
No new digest content identified.

 

World Organisation for Animal Health (OIE) [to 2 Jan 2021]
https://www.oie.int/en/for-the-media/press-releases/2020/
No new digest content identified.

 

 

::::::

 

ARM [Alliance for Regenerative Medicine] [to 2 Jan 2021]
https://alliancerm.org/
Press Releases
No new digest content identified.

 

BIO [to 2 Jan 2021]
https://www.bio.org/press-releases
Press Releases
Injunction Placed on Punitive and Political Maneuver by Administration
December 29, 2020
A judge in the United States District Court for the Northern District of California yesterday issued a preliminary injunction blocking the Administration’s “Most Favored Nation” reimbursement policy for certain drugs administered by Medicare Part B…

 

DCVMN – Developing Country Vaccine Manufacturers Network [to 2 Jan 2021]
http://www.dcvmn.org/
News; Upcoming events
First Sabin Inactivated Poliovirus Vaccine (sIPV) Achieved WHO Prequalification
Geneva, 21st December 2020

 

ICBA – International Council of Biotechnology Associations [to 2 Jan 2021]
https://internationalbiotech.org/news/
News
No new digest content identified.

 

IFPMA [to 2 Jan 2021]
http://www.ifpma.org/resources/news-releases/
Selected Press Releases, Statements, Publications
No new digest content identified.

 

PhRMA [to 2 Jan 2021]
http://www.phrma.org/
Selected Press Releases, Statements
No new digest content identified.

Journal Watch

Journal Watch
Vaccines and Global Health: The Week in Review continues its weekly scanning of key peer-reviewed journals to identify and cite articles, commentary and editorials, books reviews and other content supporting our focu-s on vaccine ethics and policy. Journal Watch is not intended to be exhaustive, but indicative of themes and issues the Center is actively tracking. We selectively provide full text of some editorial and comment articles that are specifically relevant to our work. Successful access to some of the links provided may require subscription or other access arrangement unique to the publisher.
If you would like to suggest other journal titles to include in this service, please contact David Curry at: david.r.curry@centerforvaccineethicsandpolicy.org

Socially Situated Brain Death

AMA Journal of Ethics
Volume 22, Number 12: E981-1070
https://journalofethics.ama-assn.org/issue/socially-situated-brain-death

 

Socially Situated Brain Death
In 1980, the Uniform Determination of Death Act (UDDA) defined death as “(1) irreversible cessation of circulatory and respiratory functions, or (2) irreversible cessation of all functions of the entire brain, including the brain stem … in accordance with accepted medical standards.” Interpreting the UDDA definition and applying neurological criteria for diagnosing brain death sound straightforward. Brain death is, however, socially situated, not observer independent, and fraught with uncertainty and ambiguity. This issue investigates some of the ethical, cultural, and legal complexities of one of medicine’s most critical tasks: being sharp and sure about who is alive and who is dead.
Full Issue PDF

Systematic review with meta-analysis of the accuracy of diagnostic tests for COVID-19

American Journal of Infection Control
January 2021 Volume 49 Issue 1 p1-136
http://www.ajicjournal.org/current

 

Major Articles
Systematic review with meta-analysis of the accuracy of diagnostic tests for COVID-19
Beatriz Böger, Mariana M. Fachi, Raquel O. Vilhena, Alexandre F. Cobre, Fernanda S. Tonin, Roberto Pontarolo
Published online: July 09, 2020
p21-29

A systematic review of chlorine-based surface disinfection efficacy to inform recommendations for low-resource outbreak settings

American Journal of Infection Control
January 2021 Volume 49 Issue 1 p1-136
http://www.ajicjournal.org/current

 

State of the Science Review
A systematic review of chlorine-based surface disinfection efficacy to inform recommendations for low-resource outbreak settings
Karin Gallandat, Riley C. Kolus, Timothy R. Julian, Daniele S. Lantagne
Published online: May 19, 2020
p90-103
Open Access

The Impact of Public Health Organization and Political Figure Message Sources on Reactions to Coronavirus Prevention Messages

American Journal of Preventive Medicine
January 2021 Volume 60 Issue 1 p1-150
http://www.ajpmonline.org/current

 

Current Issues
The Impact of Public Health Organization and Political Figure Message Sources on Reactions to Coronavirus Prevention Messages
Marcella H. Boynton, Ross E. O’Hara, Howard Tennen,
Joseph G.L. Lee
Published online: August 27, 2020
p136-138

Human Rights Advocacy and Us, the Next Generation of Public Health Leaders

American Journal of Public Health
December 2020 110(12)
http://ajph.aphapublications.org/toc/ajph/current

 

STUDENT PERSPECTIVES ON COVID-19
Human Rights Advocacy and Us, the Next Generation of Public Health Leaders
Human Rights, Social Science, Public Health Practice
Hanna E. Huffstetler, Tamira Daniely, Meredith Dockery, Tsion Ghedamu, Lenore Hango, Ashley Huff, Victoria Matus, Hannah Rice, Sonam J. Shah, Sonam K. Shah, Niharika Soni and Caitlin R. Williams
111(1), pp. 74–76

Artificial Intelligence, Intersectionality, and the Future of Public Health

American Journal of Public Health
December 2020 110(12)
http://ajph.aphapublications.org/toc/ajph/current

 

INTERSECTIONALITY
Artificial Intelligence, Intersectionality, and the Future of Public Health
Other Race/Ethnicity, Human Rights, Statistics/Evaluation/Research, Epidemiology, Ethics, Race/Ethnicity, Gender, Other Statistics/Evaluation/Research
Greta R. Bauer and Daniel J. Lizotte
111(1), pp. 98–100

Preventing the Spread of COVID-19 in Immigration Detention Centers Requires the Release of Detainees

American Journal of Public Health
December 2020 110(12)
http://ajph.aphapublications.org/toc/ajph/current

 

LAW & ETHICS
Preventing the Spread of COVID-19 in Immigration Detention Centers Requires the Release of Detainees
William D. Lopez, Nolan Kline, Alana M. W. LeBrón, Nicole L. Novak, Maria-Elena De Trinidad Young, Gregg Gonsalves, Ranit Mishori, Basil A. Safi and Ian M. Kysel
111(1), pp. 110–115

The status of human papillomavirus vaccination recommendation, funding, and coverage in WHO Europe countries (2018–2019)

Expert Review of Vaccines
Vol 19 (11) 2020
https://www.tandfonline.com/toc/ierv20/current

 

Review
The status of human papillomavirus vaccination recommendation, funding, and coverage in WHO Europe countries (2018–2019)
Paolo Bonanni, Pascaline Faivre, Pier Luigi Lopalco, Elmar A. Joura, Tobias Bergroth, Stefan Varga, Nathalie Gemayel & Rosybel Drury
Pages: 1073-1083
Published online: 14 Dec 2020

Statistical power in COVID-19 case-control host genomic study design

Genome Medicine
https://genomemedicine.biomedcentral.com/articles
[Accessed 2 Jan 2021]

 

Statistical power in COVID-19 case-control host genomic study design
The identification of genetic variation that directly impacts infection susceptibility to SARS-CoV-2 and disease severity of COVID-19 is an important step towards risk stratification, personalized treatment pl…
Authors: Yu-Chung Lin, Jennifer D. Brooks, Shelley B. Bull, France Gagnon, Celia M. T. Greenwood, Rayjean J. Hung, Jerald Lawless, Andrew D. Paterson, Lei Sun and Lisa J. Strug
Citation: Genome Medicine 2020 12:115
Content type: Correspondence
Published on: 28 December 2020

Characterizing ‘health equity’ as a national health sector priority for maternal, newborn, and child health in Ethiopia

Global Health Action
Volume 14, Issue 1 (2021)
https://www.tandfonline.com/toc/zgha20/current?nav=tocList

 

Article
Characterizing ‘health equity’ as a national health sector priority for maternal, newborn, and child health in Ethiopia
Nicole Bergen, Arne Ruckert, Lakew Abebe, Shifera Asfaw, Getachew Kiros, Abebe Mamo, Sudhakar Morankar, Manisha A. Kulkarni & Ronald Labonté
Article: 1853386
Published online: 30 Dec 2020

Integrating the social sciences in epidemic preparedness and response: A strategic framework to strengthen capacities and improve Global Health security

Globalization and Health
http://www.globalizationandhealth.com/
[Accessed 2 Jan 2021]

 

Research
Integrating the social sciences in epidemic preparedness and response: A strategic framework to strengthen capacities and improve Global Health security
Authors: Kevin Louis Bardosh, Daniel H. de Vries, Sharon Abramowitz, Adama Thorlie, Lianne Cremers, John Kinsman and Darryl Stellmach
30 December 2020

Disability inclusion in humanitarian action

Humanitarian Exchange Magazine
Number 78, October 2020
https://odihpn.org/magazine/inclusion-of-persons-with-disabilities-in-humanitarian-action-what-now/

 

Disability inclusion in humanitarian action
by HPN October 2020
The theme of this edition of Humanitarian Exchange, co-edited with Sherin Alsheikh Ahmed from Islamic Relief Worldwide, is disability inclusion in humanitarian action. Persons with disabilities are not only disproportionately impacted by conflicts, disasters and other emergencies, but also face barriers to accessing humanitarian assistance. At the same time, global commitments and standards and the IASC Guidelines on the inclusion of persons with disabilities in humanitarian action all emphasise how persons with disabilities are also active agents of change. Disability and age-focused organisations have led on testing and demonstrating how inclusion can be done better. Yet despite this progress, challenges to effective inclusion remain.

As Kirstin Lange notes in the lead article, chief among these challenges is humanitarian agencies’ lack of engagement with organisations of persons with disabilities. Simione Bula, Elizabeth Morgan and Teresa Thomson look at disability inclusion in humanitarian response in the Pacific, and Kathy Al Jubeh and Alradi Abdalla argue for a ‘participation revolution’, building on learning from the gender movement. Tchaurea Fleury and Sulayman AbdulMumuni Ujah outline how the Bridge Article 11 training initiative is encouraging constructive exchange between humanitarian and disability actors. The lack of good, disaggregated data is highlighted by Sarah Collinson; Frances Hill, Jim Cranshaw and Carys Hughes emphasise the need for training resources in local languages and accessible formats; and Sophie Van Eetvelt and colleagues report on a review of the evidence on inclusion of people with disabilities and older people.

Rebecca Molyneux and co-authors analyse the findings of a review of a DFID programme in north-east Nigeria, while Carolin Funke highlights the importance of strategic partnerships between disability-focused organisations, drawing on her research in Cox’s Bazar. Sherin Alsheikh Ahmed describes Islamic Relief Worldwide’s approach to mainstreaming protection and inclusion, while Pauline Thivillier and Valentina Shafina outline IRC’s Client Responsive Programming. The edition ends with reflections by Mirela Turcanu and Yves Ngunzi Kahashi on CAFOD’s SADI approach.

Social media and vaccine hesitancy: new updates for the era of COVID-19 and globalized infectious diseases

Human Vaccines & Immunotherapeutics (formerly Human Vaccines)
Volume 16, Issue 11, 2020
http://www.tandfonline.com/toc/khvi20/current

 

Article
Social media and vaccine hesitancy: new updates for the era of COVID-19 and globalized infectious diseases
Neha Puri, Eric A. Coomes, Hourmazd Haghbayan & Keith Gunaratne
Pages: 2586-2593
Published online: 21 Jul 2020

Determinants of low uptake of vaccination against influenza, measles, and hepatitis B among healthcare professionals in Greece: a multicenter cross-sectional study

Human Vaccines & Immunotherapeutics (formerly Human Vaccines)
Volume 16, Issue 11, 2020
http://www.tandfonline.com/toc/khvi20/current

 

Article
Determinants of low uptake of vaccination against influenza, measles, and hepatitis B among healthcare professionals in Greece: a multicenter cross-sectional study
Olga Vrachnaki, Eleni Vergadi, Eleni Ioannidou & Emmanouil Galanakis
Pages: 2663-2669
Published online: 13 May 2020

Dengue vaccines: the road to failure or to success?

Human Vaccines & Immunotherapeutics (formerly Human Vaccines)
Volume 16, Issue 11, 2020
http://www.tandfonline.com/toc/khvi20/current

 

article commentary
Dengue vaccines: the road to failure or to success?
Stanley A. Plotkin
Pages: 2677-2679
Published online: 19 May 2020
A licensed vaccine against dengue was shown to enhance disease under some circumstances, even though it protected most vaccinees. We discuss the implication of these results for the future of dengue vaccines.

Meningococcal infections among refugees and immigrants: silent threats of past, present and future

Human Vaccines & Immunotherapeutics (formerly Human Vaccines)
Volume 16, Issue 11, 2020
http://www.tandfonline.com/toc/khvi20/current

 

Review
Meningococcal infections among refugees and immigrants: silent threats of past, present and future
Ener Cagri Dinleyici & Ray Borrow on behalf of Global Meningococcal Initiative
Pages: 2781-2786
Published online: 29 Apr 2020

Review of long term immunogenicity and tolerability of live hepatitis A vaccine

Human Vaccines & Immunotherapeutics (formerly Human Vaccines)
Volume 16, Issue 11, 2020
http://www.tandfonline.com/toc/khvi20/current

 

Review of long term immunogenicity and tolerability of live hepatitis A vaccine
Nitin Shah, MMA Faridi, Monjori Mitra, Ashish Bavdekar, Archana Karadkhele, Gaurav Puppalwar & Rishi Jain
Pages: 2816-2821
Published online: 03 Apr 2020

Pathway towards an ideal and sustainable framework agreement for the public procurement of vaccines in Spain: a multi-criteria decision analysis

Human Vaccines & Immunotherapeutics (formerly Human Vaccines)
Volume 16, Issue 11, 2020
http://www.tandfonline.com/toc/khvi20/current

 

Article
Pathway towards an ideal and sustainable framework agreement for the public procurement of vaccines in Spain: a multi-criteria decision analysis
N. Zozaya González, B. Alcalá Revilla, P. Arrazola Martínez, J. R. Chávarri Bravo, I. Cuesta Esteve, A. J. García Rojas, F. Martinón-Torres, E. Redondo Margüello, A. Rivero Cuadrado, S. Tamames Gómez, J. Villaseca Carmena & A. Hidalgo-Vega
Pages: 2873-2884
Published online: 03 Apr 2020

Mandating COVID-19 Vaccines

JAMA Network
COVID-19 Update January 2, 2021

 

These articles on COVID-19 were published across the JAMA Network in the last week.
Selected Articles
Opinion
Mandating COVID-19 Vaccines
Lawrence O. Gostin, JD; Daniel A. Salmon, MPH, PhD; Heidi J. Larson, PhD
…From EUAs to BLA Approvals
Mandating COVID-19 vaccines under an EUA is legally and ethically problematic. The act authorizing the FDA to issue EUAs requires the secretary of the Department of Health and Human Services (HHS) to specify whether individuals may refuse the vaccine and the consequences for refusal. Vaccine mandates are unjustified because an EUA requires less safety and efficacy data than full Biologics License Application (BLA) approval. Individuals would also likely distrust vaccine mandates under emergency use, viewing it as ongoing medical research.
Should SARS-CoV-2 Vaccines Be Mandatory?
Once SARS-CoV-2 vaccines receive a BLA, policy makers must determine to which, if any, populations mandates should apply. Vaccine mandates could be imposed in multiple sectors, each with their own legal and ethical considerations…

Willingness to Vaccinate Children against Influenza after the Coronavirus Disease 2019 Pandemic

Journal of Pediatrics
January 2021 Volume 228 p1-326
http://www.jpeds.com/current

 

Original Articles
Willingness to Vaccinate Children against Influenza after the Coronavirus Disease 2019 Pandemic
Ran D. Goldman, Sophie McGregor, Shashidhar R. Marneni,…Samina Ali, Julie C. Brown
andfor the International COVID-19 Parental Attitude Study (COVIPAS) Group
Published online: August 06, 2020
p87-93.e2

Safety and immunogenicity of two novel type 2 oral poliovirus vaccine candidates compared with a monovalent type 2 oral poliovirus vaccine in children and infants: two clinical trials

The Lancet
Jan 02, 2021 Volume 397 Number 10268 p1-70, e1
https://www.thelancet.com/journals/lancet/issue/current

 

Articles
Safety and immunogenicity of two novel type 2 oral poliovirus vaccine candidates compared with a monovalent type 2 oral poliovirus vaccine in children and infants: two clinical trials
Xavier Sáez-Llorens, et al
Open Access

Safety and immunogenicity of two novel type 2 oral poliovirus vaccine candidates compared with a monovalent type 2 oral poliovirus vaccine in healthy adults: two clinical trials

The Lancet
Jan 02, 2021 Volume 397 Number 10268 p1-70, e1
https://www.thelancet.com/journals/lancet/issue/current

 

Safety and immunogenicity of two novel type 2 oral poliovirus vaccine candidates compared with a monovalent type 2 oral poliovirus vaccine in healthy adults: two clinical trials
Ilse De Coster, et al
Open Access

Development and dissemination of infectious disease dynamic transmission models during the COVID-19 pandemic: what can we learn from other pathogens and how can we move forward?

Lancet Digital Health
Jan 2021 Volume 3 Number 1 e1-e66
https://www.thelancet.com/journals/landig/issue/current

 

Review
Development and dissemination of infectious disease dynamic transmission models during the COVID-19 pandemic: what can we learn from other pathogens and how can we move forward?
Alexander D Becker, yra H Grantz, Sonia T Hegde, Sophie Bérubé, Derek A T Cummings, Amy Wesolowski

Safety and immunogenicity of an inactivated SARS-CoV-2 vaccine, BBIBP-CorV: a randomised, double-blind, placebo-controlled, phase 1/2 trial

Lancet Infectious Diseases
Jan 2021 Volume 21 Number 1 p1-148, e1-e16
https://www.thelancet.com/journals/laninf/issue/current

 

Articles
Safety and immunogenicity of an inactivated SARS-CoV-2 vaccine, BBIBP-CorV: a randomised, double-blind, placebo-controlled, phase 1/2 trial
Shengli Xia, et al

Indirect effects of the COVID-19 pandemic on malaria intervention coverage, morbidity, and mortality in Africa: a geospatial modelling analysis

Lancet Infectious Diseases
Jan 2021 Volume 21 Number 1 p1-148, e1-e16
https://www.thelancet.com/journals/laninf/issue/current

 

Indirect effects of the COVID-19 pandemic on malaria intervention coverage, morbidity, and mortality in Africa: a geospatial modelling analysis
Daniel J Weiss, et al
Open Access