COVID-19 vaccines and treatments nationalism: Challenges for low-income countries and the attainment of the SDGs

Global Public Health
Volume 16, Issue 3 (2021)
http://www.tandfonline.com/toc/rgph20/current

 

Article
COVID-19 vaccines and treatments nationalism: Challenges for low-income countries and the attainment of the SDGs
Godwell Nhamo, David Chikodzi, Hlengiwe Precious Kunene & Nthivhiseni Mashula
Pages: 319-339
Published online: 15 Dec 2020

Acceptability of the human papillomavirus vaccine in schools in Lusaka in Zambia: Role of community and formal health system factors

Global Public Health
Volume 16, Issue 3 (2021)
http://www.tandfonline.com/toc/rgph20/current

 

Article
Acceptability of the human papillomavirus vaccine in schools in Lusaka in Zambia: Role of community and formal health system factors
Fortress Kucheba, Oliver Mweemba, Tulani Francis L. Matenga & Joseph Mumba Zulu
Pages: 378-389
Published online: 25 Aug 2020

Disability inclusion in humanitarian action

Humanitarian Exchange Magazine
Number 78, October 2020
https://odihpn.org/magazine/inclusion-of-persons-with-disabilities-in-humanitarian-action-what-now/

 

Disability inclusion in humanitarian action
by HPN October 2020
The theme of this edition of Humanitarian Exchange, co-edited with Sherin Alsheikh Ahmed from Islamic Relief Worldwide, is disability inclusion in humanitarian action. Persons with disabilities are not only disproportionately impacted by conflicts, disasters and other emergencies, but also face barriers to accessing humanitarian assistance. At the same time, global commitments and standards and the IASC Guidelines on the inclusion of persons with disabilities in humanitarian action all emphasise how persons with disabilities are also active agents of change. Disability and age-focused organisations have led on testing and demonstrating how inclusion can be done better. Yet despite this progress, challenges to effective inclusion remain.

As Kirstin Lange notes in the lead article, chief among these challenges is humanitarian agencies’ lack of engagement with organisations of persons with disabilities. Simione Bula, Elizabeth Morgan and Teresa Thomson look at disability inclusion in humanitarian response in the Pacific, and Kathy Al Jubeh and Alradi Abdalla argue for a ‘participation revolution’, building on learning from the gender movement. Tchaurea Fleury and Sulayman AbdulMumuni Ujah outline how the Bridge Article 11 training initiative is encouraging constructive exchange between humanitarian and disability actors. The lack of good, disaggregated data is highlighted by Sarah Collinson; Frances Hill, Jim Cranshaw and Carys Hughes emphasise the need for training resources in local languages and accessible formats; and Sophie Van Eetvelt and colleagues report on a review of the evidence on inclusion of people with disabilities and older people.

Rebecca Molyneux and co-authors analyse the findings of a review of a DFID programme in north-east Nigeria, while Carolin Funke highlights the importance of strategic partnerships between disability-focused organisations, drawing on her research in Cox’s Bazar. Sherin Alsheikh Ahmed describes Islamic Relief Worldwide’s approach to mainstreaming protection and inclusion, while Pauline Thivillier and Valentina Shafina outline IRC’s Client Responsive Programming. The edition ends with reflections by Mirela Turcanu and Yves Ngunzi Kahashi on CAFOD’s SADI approach.

All-Cause Excess Mortality and COVID-19–Related Mortality Among US Adults Aged 25-44 Years, March-July 2020

JAMA
February 23, 2021, Vol 325, No. 8, Pages 705-798
https://jamanetwork.com/journals/jama/currentissue

 

Research Letter
All-Cause Excess Mortality and COVID-19–Related Mortality Among US Adults Aged 25-44 Years, March-July 2020
Jeremy Samuel Faust, MD, MS; Harlan M. Krumholz, MD, SM; Chengan Du, PhD; et al.
free access has active quiz has multimedia has audio
JAMA. 2021;325(8):785-787. doi:10.1001/jama.2020.24243
This study compares all-cause excess mortality and COVID-19–related mortality during the early pandemic period (March-July 2020) with unintentional drug overdoses, the usual leading cause of death in young adults, during the same period in 2018 among adults aged 25 to 44 years.

Racial and Ethnic Health Disparities Related to COVID-19

JAMA
February 23, 2021, Vol 325, No. 8, Pages 705-798
https://jamanetwork.com/journals/jama/currentissue

 

Health Policy
Racial and Ethnic Health Disparities Related to COVID-19
Leo Lopez III, MD, MHS; Louis H. Hart III, MD; Mitchell H. Katz, MD
free access has active quiz has audio
JAMA. 2021;325(8):719-720. doi:10.1001/jama.2020.26443
This Viewpoint reviews data demonstrating worse risk and outcomes for non-White patients with coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) and makes policy proposals to mitigate the disparities, including expansion of Medicaid eligibility to expand health care access, multilingual and culturally appropriate communication and outreach, and easing accessibility to social services through health care contacts to address housing, food, legal, and economic stressors.

A Viral Pandemic, Vaccine Safety, and Compensation for Adverse Events

JAMA
February 23, 2021, Vol 325, No. 8, Pages 705-798
https://jamanetwork.com/journals/jama/currentissue

 

A Viral Pandemic, Vaccine Safety, and Compensation for Adverse Events
H. Cody Meissner, MD
free access
JAMA. 2021;325(8):721-722. doi:10.1001/jama.2020.26792
This Viewpoint reviews the system in place to compensate US residents for proven vaccine injury via the Countermeasures Injury Compensation Program and emphasizes that the benefit of COVID-19 vaccines outweighs any potential harm.

Allergic Reactions Including Anaphylaxis After Receipt of the First Dose of Pfizer-BioNTech COVID-19 Vaccine

JAMA
February 23, 2021, Vol 325, No. 8, Pages 705-798
https://jamanetwork.com/journals/jama/currentissue

 

Clinical Update
Allergic Reactions Including Anaphylaxis After Receipt of the First Dose of Pfizer-BioNTech COVID-19 Vaccine
Tom Shimabukuro, MD, MPH, MBA; Narayan Nair, MD
free access has active quiz has audio
JAMA. 2021;325(8):780-781. doi:10.1001/jama.2021.0600
This JAMA Insights review provides clinical details of anaphylactic reactions reported to and verified by the CDC in the first week of use of the Pfizer-BioNTech COVID-19 vaccine in the US, December 14-23, 2020.

Evidence‐based Chinese medicine for the response to public health emergencies: The Guangzhou declaration

Journal of Evidence-Based Medicine
Volume 14, Issue 1 Pages: 1-81 February 2021
https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/toc/17565391/current

 

EDITORIAL
Evidence‐based Chinese medicine for the response to public health emergencies: The Guangzhou declaration
Xiaojia Ni et al for the Evidence‐based Traditional and Integrative Medicine Responding to Public Health Emergencies Working Group
Pages: 3-4
First Published: 07 February 2021

Evidence‐based traditional Chinese medicine research: Two decades of development, its impact, and breakthrough

Journal of Evidence-Based Medicine
Volume 14, Issue 1 Pages: 1-81 February 2021
https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/toc/17565391/current

 

REVIEW
Evidence‐based traditional Chinese medicine research: Two decades of development, its impact, and breakthrough
Guihua Tian et al
Pages: 65-74
First Published: 22 February 2021

From hydroxychloroquine to ivermectin: what are the anti-viral properties of anti-parasitic drugs to combat SARS-CoV-2?

Journal of Travel Medicine
Volume 28, Issue 2, March 2021
https://academic.oup.com/jtm/issue

 

Systematic Review
Editor’s Choice
From hydroxychloroquine to ivermectin: what are the anti-viral properties of anti-parasitic drugs to combat SARS-CoV-2?
S Rakedzon, MD, A Neuberger, MD, A J Domb, Professor, N Petersiel, MD, E Schwartz

SARS-CoV-2 testing to assure safety in air travel

Journal of Travel Medicine
Volume 28, Issue 2, March 2021
https://academic.oup.com/jtm/issue

 

SARS-CoV-2 testing to assure safety in air travel
Lin H Chen, MD, Robert Steffen, MD
Journal of Travel Medicine, Volume 28, Issue 2, March 2021, taaa241, https://doi.org/10.1093/jtm/taaa241
To support the resumption of travel, rational and consistent testing and quarantine guidelines will be critical. Uniformity in the documentation of COVID-19 test results and vaccination will also be important. We discuss evidence to support standardized testing and quarantine requirements and propose a strategy to allow ease in travel planning.

50 years of the inverse care law

The Lancet
Feb 27, 2021 Volume 397 Number 10276 p767-852, e7
https://www.thelancet.com/journals/lancet/issue/current

 

Editorial
50 years of the inverse care law
The Lancet
“The availability of good medical care tends to vary with the need for it in the population served. This inverse care law operates more completely where medical care is most exposed to market forces, and less so where such exposure is reduced.”
These understated opening lines of Julian Tudor Hart’s paper, The Inverse Care Law, are as relevant now (50 years to the day since publication) as in 1971. The paper is one of the landmark publications in The Lancet’s near 200-year history, and the resonance of Tudor Hart’s definition of the inverse care law has global and timeless importance. Simply expressed, Tudor Hart observed that disadvantaged populations need more health care than advantaged populations, but receive less…

The inverse care law re-examined: a global perspective

The Lancet
Feb 27, 2021 Volume 397 Number 10276 p767-852, e7
https://www.thelancet.com/journals/lancet/issue/current

 

Health Policy
The inverse care law re-examined: a global perspective
Richard Cookson, Tim Doran, Miqdad Asaria, Indrani Gupta, Fiorella Parra Mujica
Summary
An inverse care law persists in almost all low-income and middle-income countries, whereby socially disadvantaged people receive less, and lower-quality, health care despite having greater need. By contrast, a disproportionate care law persists in high-income countries, whereby socially disadvantaged people receive more health care, but of worse quality and insufficient quantity to meet their additional needs. Both laws are caused not only by financial barriers and fragmented health insurance systems but also by social inequalities in care seeking and co-investment as well as the costs and benefits of health care. Investing in more integrated universal health coverage and stronger primary care, delivered in proportion to need, can improve population health and reduce health inequality. However, trade-offs sometimes exist between health policy objectives. Health-care technologies, policies, and resourcing should be subjected to distributional analysis of their equity impacts, to ensure the objective of reducing health inequalities is kept in sight.
and threaten an upswing in armed conflict.

Approval of artificial intelligence and machine learning-based medical devices in the USA and Europe (2015–20): a comparative analysis

Lancet Digital Health
Mar 2021 Volume 3 Number 3 e135-e203
https://www.thelancet.com/journals/landig/issue/current

 

Health Policy
Approval of artificial intelligence and machine learning-based medical devices in the USA and Europe (2015–20): a comparative analysis
Urs J Muehlematter, Paola Daniore, Kerstin N Vokinger
Summary
There has been a surge of interest in artificial intelligence and machine learning (AI/ML)-based medical devices. However, it is poorly understood how and which AI/ML-based medical devices have been approved in the USA and Europe. We searched governmental and non-governmental databases to identify 222 devices approved in the USA and 240 devices in Europe. The number of approved AI/ML-based devices has increased substantially since 2015, with many being approved for use in radiology. However, few were qualified as high-risk devices. Of the 124 AI/ML-based devices commonly approved in the USA and Europe, 80 were first approved in Europe. One possible reason for approval in Europe before the USA might be the potentially relatively less rigorous evaluation of medical devices in Europe. The substantial number of approved devices highlight the need to ensure rigorous regulation of these devices. Currently, there is no specific regulatory pathway for AI/ML-based medical devices in the USA or Europe. We recommend more transparency on how devices are regulated and approved to enable and improve public trust, efficacy, safety, and quality of AI/ML-based medical devices. A comprehensive, publicly accessible database with device details for Conformité Européene (CE)-marked medical devices in Europe and US Food and Drug Administration approved devices is needed.

A scorecard of progress towards measles elimination in 15 west African countries, 2001–19: a retrospective, multicountry analysis of national immunisation coverage and surveillance data

Lancet Global Health
Mar 2021 Volume 9 Number 3 e218-e371
https://www.thelancet.com/journals/langlo/issue/current

 

Articles
A scorecard of progress towards measles elimination in 15 west African countries, 2001–19: a retrospective, multicountry analysis of national immunisation coverage and surveillance data
Oghenebrume Wariri, et al.

The direct effect of pneumococcal conjugate vaccines on invasive pneumococcal disease in children in the Latin American and Caribbean region (SIREVA 2006–17): a multicentre, retrospective observational study

Lancet Infectious Diseases
Mar 2021 Volume 21 Number 3 p297-438, e36-e63
https://www.thelancet.com/journals/laninf/issue/current

 

Articles
The direct effect of pneumococcal conjugate vaccines on invasive pneumococcal disease in children in the Latin American and Caribbean region (SIREVA 2006–17): a multicentre, retrospective observational study
Clara Inés Agudelo, et al. and the the SIREVA Working Group

The scientific and ethical feasibility of immunity passports

Lancet Infectious Diseases
Mar 2021 Volume 21 Number 3 p297-438, e36-e63
https://www.thelancet.com/journals/laninf/issue/current

 

Personal View
The scientific and ethical feasibility of immunity passports
Rebecca C H Brown, Dominic Kelly, Dominic Wilkinson, Julian Savulescu
Summary
There is much debate about the use of immunity passports in the response to the COVID-19 pandemic. Some have argued that immunity passports are unethical and impractical, pointing to uncertainties relating to COVID-19 immunity, issues with testing, perverse incentives, doubtful economic benefits, privacy concerns, and the risk of discriminatory effects. We first review the scientific feasibility of immunity passports. Considerable hurdles remain, but increasing understanding of the neutralising antibody response to COVID-19 might make identifying members of the community at low risk of contracting and transmitting COVID-19 possible. We respond to the ethical arguments against immunity passports and give the positive ethical arguments. First, a strong presumption should be in favour of preserving people’s free movement if at all feasible. Second, failing to recognise the reduced infection threat immune individuals pose risks punishing people for low-risk behaviour. Finally, further individual and social benefits are likely to accrue from allowing people to engage in free movement. Challenges relating to the implementation of immunity passports ought to be met with targeted solutions so as to maximise their benefit.

Host genetics and infectious disease: new tools, insights and translational opportunities

Nature Reviews Genetics
Volume 22 Issue 3, March 2021
https://www.nature.com/nrg/volumes/22/issues/3

 

Review Article | 04 December 2020
Host genetics and infectious disease: new tools, insights and translational opportunities
Infectious diseases are an ever-present global threat. In this Review, Kwok, Mentzer and Knight discuss our latest understanding of how human genetics influence susceptibility to disease. Furthermore, they discuss emerging progress in the interplay between host and pathogen genetics, molecular responses to infection and vaccination, and opportunities to bring these aspects together for rapid responses to emerging diseases such as COVID-19.
Andrew J. Kwok, Alex Mentzer & Julian C. Knight

Research in the Context of a Pandemic

New England Journal of Medicine
February 25, 2021 Vol. 384 No. 8
http://www.nejm.org/toc/nejm/medical-journal

 

Editorial
Research in the Context of a Pandemic
H. Clifford Lane, M.D., and Anthony S. Fauci, M.D.
The current literature on the treatment of coronavirus disease 2019 (Covid-19) is filled with anecdotal reports of therapeutic successes in clinical trials with small numbers of patients and observational cohort studies claiming efficacy with little regard to the effect of unrecognized confounders. For the field to move forward and for patients’ outcomes to improve, there will need to be fewer small or inconclusive studies and more studies such as the dexamethasone trial now reported by the RECOVERY Collaborative Group1 in this issue of the Journal…

Assessment of the Effects of Active Immunisation against Respiratory Syncytial Virus (RSV) using Decision-Analytic Models: A Systematic Review with a Focus on Vaccination Strategies, Modelling Methods and Input Data

PharmacoEconomics
Volume 39, issue 3, March 2021
https://link.springer.com/journal/40273/volumes-and-issues/39-3

 

Assessment of the Effects of Active Immunisation against Respiratory Syncytial Virus (RSV) using Decision-Analytic Models: A Systematic Review with a Focus on Vaccination Strategies, Modelling Methods and Input Data
Marina Treskova, Francisco Pozo-Martin, Thomas Harder,
Content type: Systematic Review
Published: 19 January 2021

Impact of pneumococcal conjugate vaccine on invasive pneumococcal disease in children under 5 years of age in the Czech Republic

PLoS One
http://www.plosone.org/
[Accessed 27 Feb 2021]

 

Impact of pneumococcal conjugate vaccine on invasive pneumococcal disease in children under 5 years of age in the Czech Republic
Jana Kozakova, Pavla Krizova, Marek Maly
Research Article | published 26 Feb 2021 PLOS ONE
https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0247862

Implementing WHO guidance on conducting and analysing vaccination coverage cluster surveys: Two examples from Nigeria

Implementing WHO guidance on conducting and analysing vaccination coverage cluster surveys: Two examples from Nigeria
John Ndegwa Wagai, Dale Rhoda, Mary Prier, Mary Kay Trimmer, Caitlin B. Clary, Joseph Oteri, Bassey Okposen, Adeyemi Adeniran, Carolina Danovaro-Holliday, Felicity Cutts
Research Article | published 26 Feb 2021 PLOS ONE
https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0247415

PLoS One
http://www.plosone.org/
[Accessed 27 Feb 2021]

 

Implementing WHO guidance on conducting and analysing vaccination coverage cluster surveys: Two examples from Nigeria
John Ndegwa Wagai, Dale Rhoda, Mary Prier, Mary Kay Trimmer, Caitlin B. Clary, Joseph Oteri, Bassey Okposen, Adeyemi Adeniran, Carolina Danovaro-Holliday, Felicity Cutts
Research Article | published 26 Feb 2021 PLOS ONE
https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0247415

Knowledge, attitude and practice of vaccinators and vaccine handlers on vaccine cold chain management in public health facilities, Ethiopia: Cross-sectional study

PLoS One
http://www.plosone.org/
[Accessed 27 Feb 2021]

 

Knowledge, attitude and practice of vaccinators and vaccine handlers on vaccine cold chain management in public health facilities, Ethiopia: Cross-sectional study
Solomon Ahmed Mohammed, Birhanu Demeke Workneh, Mesfin Haile kahissay
Research Article | published 25 Feb 2021 PLOS ONE
https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0247459

Optimizing age-specific vaccination

Science
26 February 2021 Vol 371, Issue 6532
http://www.sciencemag.org/current.dtl

 

Policy Forum
Optimizing age-specific vaccination
By Meagan C. Fitzpatrick, Alison P. Galvani
Science26 Feb 2021 : 890-891 Full Access
Vaccination strategies are not one-size-fits-all
Summary
Efficacious vaccines against severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) have been developed, tested, and approved for emergency use with unprecedented speed. Deployment of multiple vaccines was initiated in several countries less than 1 year after identification of the virus. Although vaccine production is being rapidly scaled up, demand will exceed supply for the next several months. Consequently, an urgent challenge is the optimization of vaccine allocation to maximize public health benefit. On page 916 of this issue, Bubar et al. (1) demonstrate that vaccination of older people is the optimal age-based strategy to alleviate the burden of COVID-19. Although vaccination of younger adults is projected to avert the greatest incidence, vaccinating older adults will most effectively reduce mortality. In addition, they assess targeted vaccination that was based on serological status, finding that vaccinating seronegative individuals improves efficiency especially in settings where seroprevalence is high.

Model-informed COVID-19 vaccine prioritization strategies by age and serostatus

Science
26 February 2021 Vol 371, Issue 6532
http://www.sciencemag.org/current.dtl

 

Report
Model-informed COVID-19 vaccine prioritization strategies by age and serostatus
By Kate M. Bubar, Kyle Reinholt, Stephen M. Kissler, Marc Lipsitch, Sarah Cobey, Yonatan H. Grad, Daniel B. Larremore
Science26 Feb 2021 : 916-921 Open Access
To minimize mortality, vaccinate seronegative persons most at risk of death: those with comorbidities and those 60+ years of age.

Effectiveness of the live-attenuated herpes zoster vaccine 2 years after its introduction in Australia

Vaccine
Volume 39, Issue 10 Pages 1473-1546 (5 March 2021)
https://www.sciencedirect.com/journal/vaccine/vol/39/issue/10

 

Research article Abstract only
Effectiveness of the live-attenuated herpes zoster vaccine 2 years after its introduction in Australia
Jialing Lin, Timothy Dobbins, James G. Wood, Carla Bernardo, … Bette Liu
Pages 1493-1498

Social amplification of risk and “probable vaccine damage”: A typology of vaccination beliefs in 28 European countries

Vaccine
Volume 39, Issue 10 Pages 1473-1546 (5 March 2021)
https://www.sciencedirect.com/journal/vaccine/vol/39/issue/10

 

Research article Abstract only
Social amplification of risk and “probable vaccine damage”: A typology of vaccination beliefs in 28 European countries
Simona – Nicoleta Vulpe, Cosima Rughiniş
Pages 1508-1515

Internal and External Validity of Social Media and Mobile Technology-Driven HPV Vaccination Interventions: Systematic Review Using the Reach, Effectiveness, Adoption, Implementation, Maintenance (RE-AIM) Framework

Vaccines — Open Access Journal
http://www.mdpi.com/journal/vaccines
(Accessed 27 Feb 2021)

 

Open Access Review
Internal and External Validity of Social Media and Mobile Technology-Driven HPV Vaccination Interventions: Systematic Review Using the Reach, Effectiveness, Adoption, Implementation, Maintenance (RE-AIM) Framework
by Matthew Asare, Braden Popelsky, Emmanuel Akowuah, Beth A. Lanning and Jane R. Montealegre
Vaccines 2021, 9(3), 197; https://doi.org/10.3390/vaccines9030197 – 26 Feb 2021
Abstract
Social media human papillomavirus (HPV) vaccination interventions show promise for increasing HPV vaccination rates. An important consideration for the implementation of effective interventions into real-world practice is the translation potential, or external validity, of the intervention. To this end, we conducted a systematic […]

Who Should Get COVID-19 Vaccine First? A Survey to Evaluate Hospital Workers’ Opinion

Vaccines — Open Access Journal
http://www.mdpi.com/journal/vaccines
(Accessed 27 Feb 2021)

 

Open Access Article
Who Should Get COVID-19 Vaccine First? A Survey to Evaluate Hospital Workers’ Opinion
by Lucia Craxì, Alessandra Casuccio, Emanuele Amodio and Vincenzo Restivo
Vaccines 2021, 9(3), 189; https://doi.org/10.3390/vaccines9030189 – 25 Feb 2021
Abstract
Prospective planning of COVID-19 vaccines allocation will be essential to maximize public health and societal benefits while preserving equity. Decisions about how to allocate limited supplies of vaccines need to be clear about the criteria used in setting priorities, with a specific commitment […]

Public Health and Economic Benefits of Influenza Vaccination of the Population Aged 50 to 59 Years without Risk Factors for Influenza Complications in Mexico: A Cross-Sectional Epidemiological Study

Vaccines — Open Access Journal
http://www.mdpi.com/journal/vaccines
(Accessed 27 Feb 2021)

 

Open Access Article
Public Health and Economic Benefits of Influenza Vaccination of the Population Aged 50 to 59 Years without Risk Factors for Influenza Complications in Mexico: A Cross-Sectional Epidemiological Study
by Miguel Betancourt-Cravioto, Jorge Abelardo Falcón-Lezama, Rodrigo Saucedo-Martínez, Myrna María Alfaro-Cortés and Roberto Tapia-Conyer
Vaccines 2021, 9(3), 188; https://doi.org/10.3390/vaccines9030188 – 24 Feb 2021
Abstract
The Mexican influenza vaccination program does not include a recommendation for people aged 50–59 years without risk factors for influenza complications, and there are limited data regarding the cost-effectiveness of vaccinating this population. To explore the clinical and economic effects of including this […]

Media/Policy Watch

Media/Policy Watch
This watch section is intended to alert readers to substantive news, analysis and opinion from the general media and selected think tanks and similar organizations on vaccines, immunization, global public health and related themes. Media Watch is not intended to be exhaustive, but indicative of themes and issues CVEP is actively tracking. This section will grow from an initial base of newspapers, magazines and blog sources, and is segregated from Journal Watch above which scans the peer-reviewed journal ecology.
We acknowledge the Western/Northern bias in this initial selection of titles and invite suggestions for expanded coverage. We are conservative in our outlook in adding news sources which largely report on primary content we are already covering above. Many electronic media sources have tiered, fee-based subscription models for access. We will provide full-text where content is published without restriction, but most publications require registration and some subscription level.

 

The Atlantic
http://www.theatlantic.com/magazine/
Accessed 27 Feb 2021
Ideas
Overcaution Carries Its Own Danger to Children
Incessant pessimism about the coronavirus is hard to kick, but the vaccines are banishing any doubt about reopening schools.
27 Feb 2021
Monica Gandhi, Professor of medicine at UCSF

 

BBC
http://www.bbc.co.uk/
Accessed 27 Feb 2021
[No new, unique, relevant content]

 

The Economist
http://www.economist.com/
Accessed 27 Feb 2021
Feb 27th 2021
The Economist explains
Is SARS-CoV-2 evolving to become more lethal?
Most viruses become less deadly as they mutate. This one may be different

 

Financial Times
https://www.ft.com/
Accessed 27 Feb 2021
Coronavirus:
Ecuador’s health minister quits over handling of pandemic
February 26, 2021

Melinda Mills
Vaccine passports are a technical and ethical minefield
February 26, 2021

Coronavirus:
Chinese jabs arrive in Argentina as ‘vaccine diplomacy’ grows
February 26, 2021

Africa will pay more for Russian Covid vaccine than ‘western’ jabs
…The African Union will pay three times more for Russia’s Sputnik V jab than it is paying for the Oxford/AstraZeneca and Novavax vaccines, according to people familiar with the procurement process. The…
February 25, 2021
Top of Form
Bottom of Form

Top of Form
Bottom of Form

 

Forbes
http://www.forbes.com/
Accessed 27 Feb 2021
Feb 27, 2021
There Are Libertarians In A Pandemic, And For Good Reason
Someday, when people compile the definitive documents about the Covid-19 pandemic, I hope his work gets a special place—particularly his post “Free Market Vaccines,” which was later revised and published by National Review (I have previously used Cochrane’s post here and here).
By Art Carden Contributor

 

Foreign Affairs
http://www.foreignaffairs.com/
Accessed 27 Feb 2021
China Must Stop Hiding Its Vaccine Data
Beijing Is Undermining Confidence in a Vaccine the World Desperately Needs
By Eyck Freymann and Justin Stebbing
February 26, 2021

 

Foreign Policy
http://foreignpolicy.com/
Accessed 27 Feb 2021
Doctors Struggle to Convince Pakistanis to Get Their Vaccine Shot
The country has too few shots, a stubborn public, and little experience—but the program may still work.
Argument | Jalal Baig

 

Don’t Let Drug Companies Create a System of Vaccine Apartheid
To avoid repeating the pitfalls of the HIV/AIDS crisis, governments and the WTO must make COVID-19 vaccination a public good by temporarily waiving intellectual property rights and compelling emergency production.
Argument | Fatima Hassan

 

The Guardian
http://www.guardiannews.com/
Accessed 27 Feb 2021
[No new, unique, relevant content]

 

New Yorker
http://www.newyorker.com/
Accessed 27 Feb 2021
[No new, unique, relevant content]

 

New York Times
http://www.nytimes.com/
Accessed 27 Feb 2021
Middle East
Palestinians Go Into New Lockdown While Awaiting Vaccines
Covid cases are surging again in the West Bank amid a dispute over Israel’s obligations toward the Palestinians in the occupied territories.
By Isabel Kershner
PRINT EDITION February 28, 2021

Politics
Younger Military Personnel Reject Vaccine, in Warning for Commanders and the Nation
About one-third of the troops have declined to take the vaccine. Many say they worry the vaccines are unsafe or were developed too quickly. Others want a sense of independence, even in uniform.
By Jennifer Steinhauer
PRINT EDITION February 28, 2021

Europe
Amid Slow Vaccine Deliveries, Desperate E.U. Nations Hunt for More
Countries eager to augment the troubled E.U. buying program are eyeing offers from each other, from Russia and China, and from private brokers, some of whom are fraudsters.
By Matina Stevis-Gridneff
PRINT EDITION Desperate E.U. Nations Hunt for Vaccine Supply | February 27, 2021, Page A4

Magazine – Americas
‘V.I.P. Immunization’ for the Powerful and Their Cronies Rattles South America
A wave of corruption scandals is exposing how the powerful and well-connected in South America jumped the line to get vaccines early. Public dismay is turning into anger.
By Mitra Taj, Anatoly Kurmanaev, Manuela Andreoni and Daniel Politi
PRINT EDITION Fury as V.I.P.s Cut Line For Their Inoculations| February 26, 2021, Page A1

 

Washington Post
https://www.washingtonpost.com/
Accessed 27 Feb 2021
Texas vaccination site turned away undocumented immigrants over their status, against state policy
Andrea Salcedo · Morning Mix · Feb 26, 2021

Mexico is vaccinating its poorest citizens first — against the advice of health experts
Kevin Sieff and Paulina Villegas · Feb 26, 2021

Vaccination ‘passports’ may open society, but inequity looms
Feb 26, 2021

Think Tanks et al

Think Tanks et al

Brookings
http://www.brookings.edu/
Accessed 27 Feb 2021
TechStream
How to build more equitable vaccine distribution technology
Laura Moy and Yael Cannon
Tuesday, February 23, 2021
 
 
Center for Global Development [to 27 Feb 2021]
http://www.cgdev.org/page/press-center
Publication
February 23, 2021
Who Gets a COVID-19 Vaccine and Who Pays? The Need for Economic Analysis
In 2020, epidemiological modelling went from relative obscurity to being central in helping governments, and the public, understand COVID-19 as it spread around the world. In 2021, with the emergence of effective COVID-19 vaccines, Health Technology Assessment (HTA) will be critical to making the best possible decisions in bringing the pandemic under control, particularly in low-and middle-income countries (LMICs). In this blog we look at the potential of HTA to inform how much vaccine countries should buy, who should pay, and how vaccines can be most effectively delivered.
Tom Drake et al.

February 23, 2021
How an Allocation of IMF SDRs To Africa Could Be Supported by A Multilateral Reallocation Initiative
A general SDR allocation has the potential to provide rapidly additional liquidity to African economies, thereby enhancing prospects for crisis mitigation and recovery.
Daouda Sembene
 
 
Chatham House [to 27 Feb 2021]
https://www.chathamhouse.org/
Accessed 27 Feb 2021
Beijing’s Vaccine Diplomacy Goes Beyond Political Rivalry
China has been accused of using its vaccine to expand its influence, but for many struggling economies it is filling a gap left by Western states and donors.
Expert Comment
22 February 2021
Tin Hinane El Kadi Associate Fellow, Middle East and North Africa Programme
Sophie Zinser Schwarzman Academy Fellow, Asia-Pacific Programme, Middle East North Africa (MENAP) Programme

 
 
CSIS
https://www.csis.org/
Accessed 27 Feb 2021
Upcoming Event
A Conversation with Dr. Anthony Fauci and Professor Paul Kelly
March 9, 2021

 
 

Council on Foreign Relations
http://www.cfr.org/
Accessed 27 Feb 2021
Pharmaceuticals and Vaccines
What to Know About the Global COVID-19 Vaccine Rollout So Far
Several countries stand out for their success in delivering coronavirus vaccinations, while most of the world is struggling to figure out how to get immunizations into more arms.
In Brief by Claire Felter

 
 

Kaiser Family Foundation
https://www.kff.org/search/?post_type=press-release
Accessed 27 Feb 2021
February 26, 2021 News Release
Most Americans Now Say They’ve Gotten At Least One Dose of a COVID-19 Vaccine or Want to Get Vaccinated As Soon As Possible, with Enthusiasm Rising Across Racial, Ethnic and Partisan Groups
While Enthusiasm Rises, a Persistent Minority Say They Definitely Will Not Get Vaccinated; Republicans, Rural Residents, and Essential Workers Outside Health Care Are Most Reluctant Groups More than half of Americans (55%) now say they want to get vaccinated as soon as possible (37%) or have already received at least…

February 26, 2021 News Release
States Have Made Progress in Vaccinating Older Adults Against COVID-19 in Recent Weeks, But No State Has Vaccinated At Least Half of its Older Population
Twenty-two states and the District of Columbia have vaccinated at least one-third of their residents who are 65 and older against COVID-19, an updated KFF analysis finds, but no state has crossed the threshold of vaccinating 50 percent or more of its older population. The share of adults 65 and older…

February 24, 2021 News Release
COVID-19 Cases and Deaths Among Nursing Home Residents Have Declined Markedly Following the Introduction of Vaccines
The number of residents contracting and dying of COVID-19 in nursing homes has declined markedly following the introduction of vaccination efforts in long-term care facilities, a KFF analysis finds. Resident deaths from COVID-19 in nursing homes have decreased by two-thirds (66%) since vaccination efforts began in late December. New cases…
 
 
World Economic Forum [to 27 Feb 2021]
https://agenda.weforum.org/news/
Media
[No new relevant content]

Vaccines and Global Health: The Week in Review :: 20 February 2021

Vaccines and Global Health: The Week in Review is a weekly digest  summarizing news, events, announcements, peer-reviewed articles and research in the global vaccine ethics and policy space. Content is aggregated from key governmental, NGO, international organization and industry sources, key peer-reviewed journals, and other media channels. This summary proceeds from the broad base of themes and issues monitored by the Center for Vaccine Ethics & Policy in its work: it is not intended to be exhaustive in its coverage. You are viewing the blog version of our weekly digest, typically comprised of between 30 and 40 posts below all dated with the current issue date

.– Request an Email Summary: Vaccines and Global Health : The Week in Review is published as a single email summary, scheduled for release each Saturday evening before midnight (EDT in the U.S.). If you would like to receive the email version, please send your request to david.r.curry@centerforvaccineethicsandpolicy.org.

– pdf version A pdf of the current issue is available here: 

– blog edition: comprised of the approx. 35+ entries posted below.

– Twitter:  Readers can also follow developments on twitter: @vaxethicspolicy.
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– Links:  We endeavor to test each link as we incorporate it into any post, but recognize that some links may become “stale” as publications and websites reorganize content over time. We apologize in advance for any links that may not be operative. We believe the contextual information in a given post should allow retrieval, but please contact us as above for assistance if necessary.

Support this knowledge-sharing service: Your financial support helps us cover our costs and to address a current shortfall in our annual operating budget. Click here to donate and thank you in advance for your contribution.

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David R. Curry, MS
Executive Director
Center for Vaccine Ethics and Policy